Rabbits make adorable and affectionate pets—but they require special care to stay healthy and happy. If you're a first-time bunny owner, this guide covers everything from diet and housing to grooming and bonding. Let’s hop right in!
🏠 Housing: Create a Safe & Spacious Environment
Your rabbit needs a roomy cage or playpen where they can stretch, hop, and relax. Wire-bottom cages are harmful—choose a solid base instead. Add a cozy hideout and soft bedding (avoid pine or cedar shavings).
Tip: Let your rabbit roam in a bunny-proofed area outside the cage for at least 2–3 hours daily.
🥦 Diet: What Should Your Bunny Eat?
A balanced rabbit diet includes:
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Hay (80%) – Timothy or orchard grass for digestion
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Fresh Veggies (10–15%) – Kale, romaine, carrot tops
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Pellets (5–10%) – High-fiber, rabbit-specific
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Fresh Water – Always available
🚫 Avoid iceberg lettuce, sugary treats, or human food.
🧼 Grooming & Hygiene
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Brushing: Weekly (more often for long-haired breeds)
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Nail trimming: Every 4–6 weeks
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Litter training: Rabbits are naturally clean—use a corner litter box with paper-based litter
💕 Socialization & Bonding
Rabbits are intelligent and emotional animals. Spend time with them daily, talk gently, and offer treats from your hand. Consider adopting a second bunny for companionship—but introduce gradually.
⚠️ Common Health Issues
Look out for:
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Overgrown teeth
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GI stasis (loss of appetite, bloating)
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Mites or fleas
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Ear infections
✅ Regular vet visits are essential for long-term health.
Final Thoughts
Rabbits are low-noise, lovable, and intelligent companions. With proper care and affection, your bunny will thrive and bring joy to your home for 8–12 years or more!
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